Annual Life Cycle - Generation 2

Generation 1 | Generation 2 | Generations 3 & 4

Overview

Monarchs in Generation 2 are the grandchildren of the overwintering monarchs. They are laid throughout much of eastern North America from late April through June. They do not undergo reproductive diapause. Those laid in the southern part of their range continue to migrate north.

Life Cycle Summary

Generation 2 larvae are widely distributed throughout the eastern United States, first beginning to appear in the south in early May, and in the north in late May. Eggs that become generation 2 may be laid as late as July in the north.

Generation 2: Larvae

Generation 2 adults emerge in June and July, and mate and lay eggs soon after emerging. Most of those that begin their lives in the south move north as adults, since the southern summers are too hot and dry for their offspring. Those laid farther north probably do not move far, and can use all of their energy to produce as many offspring as possible.

Generation 2: Adult

Many members of Generation 2 eat milkweed species including A. syriaca (Common Milkweed) and A. incarnata (Swamp Milkweed) as larvae.

A. incarnata A. syriaca
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